History of the competition
 
  • Throughout the 39-year history of the International Tchaikovsky competition, it has remained the ,most famous prestigious music competition in the world. Each Competition has been an exciting celebration of artistic endeavor and international cultural exchange. Some of the greatest musical artists of Russia such as D.Shostakovich, D.Oistrakh, E.Gilels, A.Sveshnikov, M. Rostropovich, D.Shafran, T.Khrennikov, I.Arkhipova, L.Kogan, O.Taktakishvili, T.Nikolaeva, K.Ivanov, K.Kondrashin, E.Svetlanov, G.Rozhdestvensky, D.Kitayenko and V.Fedoseev have contributed to the past successes of the Competition. The authoritative juries of past Competitions have also been honored by the participation of prominent musicians from around the world. J.Szigeti, E.Zimbalist, N.Boulanger, G.Neugauz, L.Oborin, Ya.Flier, S.Richter, M.Marechal, P.Fournier, G.Cassado, G.Pyatigorsky and D.London are just a few examples of the distinguished names who have served as jurors in the past.
    For the hundreds of young competitors from around the world, the Competition represents an opportunity to polish their skills and challenge the high artistic standards and traditions set by their venerable predecessors. The high level of the International Tchaikovsky Competition is evidenced by the many past laureates who went on the great careers as world-class musicians in classical music after winning the laurels in Moscow. Winners in the piano category include well-known names such as V.Cliburn, L.Vlasenko, N.Shtarkman, D.Pollack, V.Ashkenazi, J.Ogdon, G.Sokolov, M.Dichter, V.Krainev, J.Lill, A.Gavrilov, M.Pletnev, P.Donohoe and B.Douglas. Among the violin laureates who continued to win fame on the concert stage are V.Klimov, V.Tretyakov, G.Kremer, V.Spivak, L.Isakadze, I.Grubert, V.Mullova, S.Stadler, I.Kaller. Fans the cello will immediately recognize the names of N.Shakhovskaya, L.Parnas, V.Feigin, N.Gutman, K.Georgian, D.Geringas, N.Rosen, A.Meneses, A.Rudin, M.Brunello – all past laureates. And the vocal category, V.Atlantov, E.Obraztsova, T.Sinyavskaya, E.Nesterenko, Z.Sotkilava and many others were first introduced to the world as laureates of the Tchaikovsky Competition. In the previous ten competitions more than three hundreds of young performers have been awarded prizes for their mastering of the art of music.
    The International Tchaikovsky Competitions are so much more than the fireworks of intense artistic competition, the flame of inspiration and a venue to seek laurels. It is also a forum for musicians of different ages and nationalities where they can exchange experiences – a giant school where the future development of the performing arts is shaped. The dynamic history of the Competition`s development over the years clearly reflects the phenomenal growth in its popularity among world`s young musicians. In 1958, the 1st International Tchaikovsky competition saw 61 young people from 22 nations complete in the two categories of Piano and Violin. In the 2nd International Tchaikovsky Competition, the category of cello was added, and participation more than doubled to 131 competitors from 31 countries. The figure grew to 200 participants from 36 countries for the 3rd International Tchaikovsky competition, which is remembered for the addition of the Voice category. In 1994 more than 700 applications from 61 countries were received. Since the 1986 the International Violin makers Competition was added within the framwork of the Tchaikovsky Competitions.


 

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